What are Health Technologies?

HealthTech refer to any technology, device or digital solution designed to improve the health of patients.

HealthTech development leads to:

  • Medical devices, i.e. products intended to perform a therapeutic or diagnostic action on human beings by physical means.
  • In vitro diagnostic systems, non-invasive assays analysing biomarkers of pathologies in biological samples
  • Digital health solutions.

Health technologies bring major benefits:

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Continuous prevention of diseases

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Earlier, faster and more accurate diagnosis

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More efficient and safer therapies

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Long-term and/or real-time monitoring of patient after treatment

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R&D in healthcare

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Smart hospital management

There are more than 500.000 medical devices currently used in healthcare worldwide. HealthTech is therefore already helping to diagnose, treat and monitor patients, fighting against virtually every disease or pathologic disorder.

HealthTech can be found in very familiar products such as glasses, syringes or latex gloves, as well as high-tech devices, like for instance full body 3D scanners or neurostimulators. Here are some examples of the diversity of medical devices:

Glasses

Pacemaker

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Automated in vitro diagnosis systems

Nanocarriers for smart drug delivery

Multi-disciplinary HealthTech approaches trigger a medical revolution

All emerging technologies shown below have applications in healthcare. NOBEL acts to boost the convergence in Europe of these individual technologies into smart medical devices: new devices that will revolutionise medicine by providing more personalised, less invasive, safer and much more efficient approaches for patients.

A medical revolution is ongoing thanks to Health Technologies, as illustrated on the scheme below. A wide set of medical breakthroughs is coming, from hardware to software.

Convergence of health technologies opens new horizons

Organ-on-Chip

These complex devices create the smallest functional structures of healthy or diseased tissue / organ on a chip using microfluidics, microelectronics and microfabrication. The innovative approach is currently to incorporate human stem cells, adult or pluripotent, derived from healthy individuals or patients with genetic disease into these chips. An organ-on-chip may therefore be used to study the physiopathology of various diseases in the genomic context of each patient for personalised medicine, predict drugs safety and efficacy, etc. They are notably developed in the Netherlands by hDMT (Institute for human Organ and Disease model technologies).

 

A robotic exoskeleton piloted by the patient’s brain signal

An implantable device can record brain signal and decrypt it so the patient can pilot the robotic arms and legs of an ambulatory exoskeleton. The system allows paralyzed people to walk again. It is notably developed by Clinatec in Grenoble, France. Only the convergence of expertise in robotics, biomaterials and digital health allow to develop these complex systems.

All terms are defined in the Glossary

The list of technologies/products/companies described in these fact sheets is not exhaustive and does not intend to promote any particular actor of the HealthTech community nor to advertise particular product/company.